If you love biking and want to take your bikes on your trips, you might consider build your platform bike rack. A platform bike rack is a type of rack that holds the bikes by their wheels or forks, rather than by their frames. This can prevent damage to the bikes and make loading and unloading easier. Platform racks can also accommodate different types of bikes, such as mountain bikes, road bikes, or fat bikes.

Building your platform bike rack can be a fun and rewarding DIY project. You can customize the rack to fit your vehicle and your bike preferences. You can also save money by using essential tools and materials that you might already have or can easily find.

In this article, we will guide you through planning and build a DIY platform bike rack. We will also discuss the pros and cons of platform racks and how they compare to other rack types.

Choosing a Location

The first step is to decide where to mount the platform bike rack on your vehicle. There are three main options:

• On a trailer or RV hitch. This is the most common and convenient option, allowing you to use the existing hitch receiver on your vehicle. You can also access the rear of your car without removing the rack. However, this option might require a more extended platform and reduce ground clearance.
• Inside a truck bed or van. This option can provide more security and protection for your bikes, as they are inside your vehicle. You can also use the space under the platform for storage. However, this option might limit your cargo capacity and require a shorter platform.
• Vertically on a vehicle hitch. This option can save space and improve your aerodynamics, as the bikes are mounted vertically on the back of your vehicle. You can also use a smaller platform and a higher ground clearance. However, this option might require a special hitch adapter, making loading and unloading the bikes harder.

Once you choose a location, you need to measure the available space to determine the size of the platform and the number of bikes you can fit. You also need to consider the weight of the platform and the bikes and make sure they do not exceed the hitch or vehicle capacity.

Gathering Materials and Tools Needed For Build your Platform Bike Rack

The next step is to gather the materials and tools you need to build the bike rack. Here is a list of the essential items:

• 2-4 bike fork mounts or wheel mounts. These are the devices that hold the bikes on the platform. You can choose between fork mounts, which require you to remove the bike’s front wheel and attach the fork to the mount, or wheel mounts, which allow you to keep the wheel on and secure the bike by the wheel. You can find these mounts online or at bike shops. Please make sure they are compatible with your bike size and type.
• Metal tubing or wood will be used to build the platform base. You can use either metal tubing, such as steel or aluminum, or wood, such as plywood or 2x4s, to construct the platform’s base. Metal tubing is more durable and lightweight, but wood is cheaper and easier to work with. You can also combine both materials, such as metal tubing for the frame and wood for the surface. The size and shape of the base depend on your location and space measurements.
• Hitch receiver tube if mounting on the vehicle. This part connects the platform to the hitch receiver on your car. You can buy a hitch receiver tube online or at hardware stores. Make sure it matches the size and class of your hitch receiver, such as 1.25 inch or 2 inch, and class I, II, III, or IV. You can also use an adapter if needed.
• Power drill. You will need a power drill to make holes and attach bolts or screws to the platform and the mounts. You can use a corded or cordless drill, depending on your preference and power source. You will also need drill bits that match the size of your bolts or screws.

Build your Platform Bike Rack Base

The third step is to build the base of the bike rack. This is the part that supports the weight of the bikes and attaches to the vehicle. Here are the general steps to follow:

• Size the base to fit the bikes with room in between for handlebars. It would be best to make sure the base is large enough to accommodate the bikes you want to transport, with some space in between for the handlebars. You can use a tape measure or a ruler to mark the dimensions of the base on the metal tubing or wood. You can also use cardboard or paper templates to test the bikes’ fit on the base.
• Use metal tubing welded into a frame or wood boards screwed together. You need to cut the metal tubing or wood to the size and shape of the base using a saw or a cutter. You can then join the pieces together using a welder for metal tubing or screws for wood. You can also add crossbars or braces for extra strength and stability. It would be best if you had a rectangular or square frame that forms the platform’s base.
• Make sure the base is level and sturdy enough for the bike weight. You need to check the levelness and sturdiness of the base using a level or a scale. You can adjust the base by adding or removing material or bending or straightening the frame. You can reinforce the base by adding more crossbars or braces or using thicker or more substantial material. It would help if you aimed for a flat and solid base that can support the weight of the bikes without sagging or bending.

Attaching the Bike Mounts

The fourth step is to attach the bike mounts to the platform base. These are the devices that hold the bikes by their wheels or forks. Here are the general steps to follow:

• Space the mounts evenly to fit the bikes on the platform base. It would be best to position the mounts on the base to align with the bike’s wheels or forks. You can use a tape measure or a ruler to mark the locations of the mounts on the base. You can also use cardboard or paper templates to test the bikes’ fit on the mounts. You should leave some space between the mounts for the handlebars and the pedals.
• Secure the mounts to the base using bolts or wood screws. You need to drill holes in the base and the mounts using a power drill and a drill bit. You can then insert bolts or wood screws through the holes and tighten them with wrenches. You can also use washers or nuts for extra security. You should end up with the mounts firmly attached to the base.

Adding Safety Features

The fifth step is to add safety features to the platform bike rack. These elements prevent the bikes from falling off or being stolen. Here are some examples of safety features you can add:

• Add railings or borders to keep the bikes centered and stable. You can add metal or wood railings or borders along the edges of the platform to prevent the bikes from sliding or tipping over. You can attach the railings or borders to the base using bolts or screws. You can also use foam or rubber padding to protect the bikes from scratches or dents.
• Use security cables or locks to deter theft. You can use metal cables or chains with locks to secure the bikes to the platform or the vehicle. You can loop the wires or chains through the bikes’ frames, wheels, or forks and lock them to the platform or the hitch. You can also use a combination of key locks, depending on your preference and convenience.

Installing on Vehicle

The sixth step is to install the platform bike rack on your vehicle. This part connects the platform to the hitch receiver or the truck bed. Here are the general steps to follow:

• Attach the hitch receiver tube to the platform for vehicle mounting. You need to attach the hitch receiver tube to the back of the platform using bolts or pins. You can also use a hitch adapter if required. It would help if you ended up with the platform ready to be inserted into the hitch receiver on your vehicle.
• Use bolts/pins to secure the rack to the vehicle hitch receiver. It would be best if you slid the hitch receiver tube into the hitch receiver on your vehicle until it clicked into place. You can then insert bolts or pins through the holes on the hitch receiver tube and the hitch receiver and tighten them with wrenches. You can also use a hitch lock for extra security. You should end up with the platform securely attached to your vehicle.

Tips for Use and Maintenance

The seventh step is to use and maintain the platform bike rack properly. This part ensures the safety and durability of the rack and the bikes. Here are some tips to follow:

• Check the bolts and mounts periodically for tightness. You need to inspect the bolts and mounts on the platform and the vehicle and ensure they are tight and secure. You can use wrenches to tighten them if needed. You can also use thread locker or anti-seize compound to prevent them from loosening or rusting.
• Keep the platform surface clean and free of debris. You need to clean the platform surface regularly,
• Apply touch-up paint to prevent rust. You need to apply a coat of paint to the metal parts of the platform, especially the welds and the bolts, to prevent them from rusting or corroding. You can use spray paint or brush paint, depending on your preference and convenience. You can also choose a color that matches your vehicle or your bike.
• Load and unload the bikes carefully. You must load and unload the bikes on the platform carefully to avoid damaging the bikes or the vehicle. You can use a ramp or a step stool to help you lift the bikes. You can also ask someone to assist you if needed. You should secure the bikes to the platform using zip ties, ratchet straps, or bungee cords and check them for tightness before driving.

Pros and Cons of Platform Racks

Platform racks have many advantages over other bike racks, but they also have some drawbacks. Here are some of the pros and cons of platform racks:

Pros:

• Easy to load and unload: Platform racks allow you to load and unload the bikes without lifting them too high or removing the wheels. You can also access the rear of your vehicle without removing the rack if you use a hitch-mounted platform rack.
• Protects bike frames: Platform racks hold the bikes by their wheels or forks rather than by their frames. This can prevent scratches, dents, or damage to the bike frames, especially for carbon fiber or suspension bikes.
• Adjustable: Platform racks can accommodate different types of bikes, such as mountain bikes, road bikes, or fat bikes. You can adjust the mounts to fit the bike size and type or add more mounts if needed.
• Hitch versatility: Platform racks can be mounted on different hitches, such as trailer or RV hitches, truck bed or van hitches, or vertical hitches. You can also use a hitch adapter or extender if needed.

Cons:

• Heavy: Platform racks are more severe than other bike racks due to the materials and the mounts. This can affect your vehicle’s performance, fuel efficiency, and handling. You also need to consider your hitch’s and vehicle’s weight limit.
• Bulky: Platform racks are sturdier than other bike racks due to the size and shape of the platform. This can reduce your visibility, aerodynamics, and parking space. You also need to consider the clearance and the length of your vehicle.
• High cost: Platform racks are more expensive than other bike racks due to their quality and features. You must also buy accessories like hitch receiver tubes, security cables, or locks.
• Limited ground clearance: Platform racks can reduce ground clearance, mainly if you use a hitch-mounted platform rack. This can make driving harder on uneven or rough terrain or over speed bumps or curbs.

Comparison to Other Rack Types

Platform racks are one of the most popular and versatile bike racks, but they are not the only option. You can choose from other bike racks depending on your needs and preferences. Here are some of the main types of bike racks and how they compare to platform racks:

• Roof racks. Roof racks are bike racks that attach to the roof of your vehicle. They can hold the bikes by their wheels, forks, or frames. Roof racks can maximize your vehicle’s storage space, as they do not interfere with the rear or the hitch. They can also accommodate different types of bikes, such as kayaks, skis, or snowboards. However, roof racks are more complex to load and unload, as you have to lift the bikes to the roof. They can also damage the bike frames or the roof if not appropriately secured. They can also affect your vehicle’s aerodynamics, fuel efficiency, and height clearance.
• Hanging hitch racks. Hanging hitch racks are bike racks that attach to the hitch receiver of your vehicle. They can hold the bikes by their frames, using arms or cradles. Hanging hitch racks are lighter and cheaper than platform racks and can fit more bikes. They can also fold or tilt for easy access to the rear of your vehicle. However, hanging hitch racks can damage the bike frames or the car if they sway or bump. They can also be incompatible with some bike types, such as women’s, kids’, or full-suspension bikes. They can block your license plate or tail lights if not installed correctly.

Conclusion on Build a Platform Bike Rack

Building your platform bike rack can be a great way to transport your bikes securely and conveniently. You can customize the rack to fit your vehicle and bike preferences and save money using essential tools and materials. You just need to follow some simple steps, such as choosing a location, gathering materials, building the base, attaching the mounts, adding safety features, and installing the vehicle. With some planning and elbow grease, you can construct a custom platform bike rack for your vehicle, and hit the road or trails with your bikes securely onboard!

FAQs About Build your Platform Bike Rack

What materials do I need to build a platform bike rack?

Plywood, 2×4 lumber, screws, drill, saw, measuring tape, and paint (optional).

What tools are required for building a platform bike rack?

A saw, drill, screwdriver, and measuring tape are essential. A paintbrush may be needed if you choose to paint the rack.

How long does it take to build a platform bike rack?

The time can vary depending on your skill level and the complexity of the design. On average, it may take a few hours to complete.

Can I customize the size of the platform bike rack to fit my space?

Yes, you can adjust the dimensions to fit your specific needs. Just ensure the rack is stable and can securely hold your bikes.

Do I need to paint or seal the platform bike rack?

It is not necessary, but it can help protect the wood from the elements and give the rack a more finished look.